Conditions
What are the signs of endometriosis?
Endometriosis is when tissue similar to the womb lining grows in other parts of the body, and its main signs are period pain bad enough to stop your normal activities and pelvic pain, including outside your period. The WHO estimates it affects about 10% of women of reproductive age. Diagnosis often takes years, so noting your symptoms early helps.
What is endometriosis?
The WHO estimates it affects about 10% of women of reproductive age, around 190 million people.
What are the signs of endometriosis?
- Period pain bad enough to stop your normal activities.
- Pelvic pain, including outside your period.
- Pain during or after sex.
- Pain when peeing or pooing, especially during your period.
- Heavy periods.
- Extreme tiredness, bloating or nausea.
- Difficulty getting pregnant.
How is endometriosis diagnosed?
It often takes a long time: the WHO says between 4 and 12 years on average. Noting your symptoms and how they affect your days gives a doctor more to go on. Tests can include an examination, ultrasound, MRI, or a keyhole operation (laparoscopy), which can confirm it.
How is endometriosis treated?
There’s no cure yet, but treatment helps. Options include painkillers like ibuprofen or naproxen, hormonal treatments like the pill or hormonal coil, and surgery.
When should I see a doctor about endometriosis?
See a doctor if:
- You think you might have endometriosis.
- Your symptoms are affecting your daily life.
- Symptoms don’t get better, or get worse, after treatment.
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to get diagnosed?
The WHO says between 4 and 12 years on average. Noting your symptoms and how they affect your days gives a doctor more to go on.
Is endometriosis the same as bad period pain?
No. Some period pain is normal, but pain that stops you doing your usual things, or comes with pain during sex or when peeing or pooing, is worth getting checked.
Can endometriosis be cured?
There’s no cure yet, but treatment helps. Options include painkillers, hormonal treatments like the pill or hormonal coil, and surgery.
Sources
Seventh is a free period and cycle tracker for iPhone and iPad, by doogud. This article is general information, not medical advice. If something feels wrong, see a doctor.
